Translation guide
A neurological disorder characterized by repetitive, involuntary movements and vocalizations called tics. In Japanese, it is most commonly referred to by the borrowed term トゥレット症候群 or the more general チック症.
Referring to the neurological disorder Tourette's syndrome in a clinical or formal context.
Talking about Tourette's syndrome in casual conversation, often focusing on tics.
The most common everyday term for tics. While not specific to Tourette's, it is widely understood and used when discussing the condition informally.
Do not attempt to translate 'Tourette's syndrome' literally into Japanese. The borrowed term トゥレット症候群 is the standard. Using made-up translations will not be understood.
In medical contexts, use トゥレット症候群. In everyday speech, チック or チック症 is more common, but be aware it may not convey the full syndrome.
The standard medical term for Tourette's syndrome, directly borrowed from English. Used in formal and clinical settings.
彼はトゥレット症候群と診断された。
He was diagnosed with Tourette's syndrome.
A broader term for tic disorders, often used to describe Tourette's syndrome in less formal contexts. Note that this can refer to any tic disorder, not specifically Tourette's.
チック症の症状には、まばたきや咳払いなどがあります。
Symptoms of tic disorders include blinking and throat clearing.
An alternative term sometimes used in medical literature, but less common than トゥレット症候群.
トゥレット障害は小児期に発症することが多い。
Tourette's disorder often begins in childhood.
あの子、チックがあるみたい。
That kid seems to have tics.
A shortened, colloquial form of トゥレット症候群, used among those familiar with the condition. May not be understood by everyone.
彼はトゥレットで、時々大声が出ちゃうんだ。
He has Tourette's, so sometimes he shouts out loud.