yodan verb with 'ru' ending (archaic), intransitive verb
Archaic intransitive verb for plants budding or sprouting. Modern Japanese uses 芽が出る or 芽吹く.
古語では「木の芽がつわる」と表現した。
In old language, they said 'the tree buds sprout' using つわる.
yodan verb with 'ru' ending (archaic), intransitive verb
to have morning sickness
Archaic verb for experiencing morning sickness; related to the modern noun つわり. Not used in contemporary speech.
See also: つわり
古典では「妊婦がつわる」と記されることがある。
In classical texts, it is sometimes written that 'a pregnant woman has morning sickness' using つわる.
yodan verb with 'ru' ending (archaic), intransitive verb
to rut; to go into heat
Archaic verb for animals going into heat or rutting. Modern Japanese uses 発情する or さかる.
古い文献では、獣がつわる様子が描かれている。
In old documents, the state of beasts going into heat is depicted using つわる.