noun
mesmerism; hypnotism
Historical term for hypnotism, associated with Franz Mesmer's theory of animal magnetism. In modern Japanese, 催眠術 (saiminjutsu) is the common word for hypnotism.
See also: 催眠術 (さいみんじゅつ)
18世紀のヨーロッパでは、メスメリズムが一種の治療法として流行した。
In 18th-century Europe, mesmerism became popular as a kind of therapy.
メスメリズムは、後の催眠術の研究に影響を与えた。
Mesmerism influenced later research on hypnotism.