noun
rapid tide; fast tidal current
Refers to a swift tidal flow, often used in nautical or oceanographic contexts. It is formal or literary.
この海域では急潮に注意が必要だ。
In this sea area, one must be careful of rapid tides.
noun
storm surges on the Pacific coast
Specifically refers to storm surges affecting the Pacific coast of Japan. This is a specialized meteorological/oceanographic term.
台風の接近に伴い、太平洋岸では急潮が発生する恐れがあります。
With the approach of the typhoon, there is a risk of storm surges occurring on the Pacific coast.