noun
newly forged sword; sword made after 1615
Historical term in Japanese sword connoisseurship; specifically refers to swords forged in the Keichō era (1596–1615) and later, as opposed to 古刀 (old swords).
この新刀は江戸時代初期の作と鑑定された。
This newly forged sword was appraised as a work from the early Edo period.
新刀と古刀では、地鉄の質が異なる。
The quality of the steel differs between new swords and old swords.