Analyzer
Sentence analysis
11Spans
Sentence
Span Details
この
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; you (as in "you liar")-> 此のpre-noun adjective
教科書
textbook; coursebook; schoolbooknoun
では、
contrastive で + は; then; well thengrammar
親文字
entry kanji in a kanji dictionary; capital letter; uppercase letter; matrix (printing); kanji corresponding to furigananoun
の
possession, attribution, nominalizer, or nominal linkergrammar
上
above; over; up; top; summit; upper part; surface; on top of; the above; earlier part (in a text); superior; better; higher (rank); elder; older; senior; in terms of; as far as ... is concerned; when it comes to; besides; in addition to; after; upon; as a result of; since; now that; because; honorable; venerable; dear (suffix); emperor; sovereign; shogun; daimyo (archaic)noun, no-adjective, suffix
に
direction, time, indirect object, or target markergrammar
ふりがな
furigana; small kana printed next to kanji to show pronunciation-> 振り仮名noun
が
subject markergrammar
振っ
wave; shake; swing; sprinkle; shake on; throw dice; assign; cast; allocate; substitute; reject someone; turn down; dump; jilt; throw away; give up; ruin; waste; add furigana; add reading kana; turn slightly; shift direction; pan; bring up a topic; direct a question or topic to someone; carry vigorously; swing while carrying; set up a joke; feed someone a comic prompt; decoct; prepare an infusion; extract by heating-> 振るgodan verb
てある。
resulting stategrammar