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Sentence analysis

20Spans

Span Details

京きょう都と賞しょう

毎まい年とし、

every year; annually

科か学がく

science; think scientifically; approach scientifically

noun, suru verb

and; such things as

芸げい術じゅつ

possession, attribution, nominalizer, or nominal linker

分ぶん野や

field; area; domain; branch

location, means, or scope marker

excel; be superior; surpass

-> 優れるichidan verb

past tense or completed action

業ぎょう績せき

achievement; performance; results

give an example; list; enumerate; cite; summon up; muster; gather; arrest; capture; apprehend; nominate; recommend; propose; hold an event; conduct a ceremony; raise an army; take up arms; rise up; make known; spread word; win fame; have a child; bear a child; raise children; raise; elevate; make a loud sound; raise one's voice; earn; achieve; obtain

-> 挙げるichidan verb

past tense or completed action

person; someone; somebody; human beings; mankind; people; human (Homo sapiens); other people; others; character; personality; nature; capable person; right person; adult; grown-up; I; me; one

direction, time, indirect object, or target marker

give (as a gift); present; confer; bestow; award

-> 贈るgodan verb

passive, potential, or respect auxiliary

-> れる/られるgrammar

polite non-past