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Sentence analysis

10Spans

Sentence

机つくえの上うえに鍵かぎをかたりと置おいた。

Span Details

possession, attribution, nominalizer, or nominal linker

above; over; up; top; summit; upper part; surface; on top of; the above; earlier part (in a text); superior; better; higher (rank); elder; older; senior; in terms of; as far as ... is concerned; when it comes to; besides; in addition to; after; upon; as a result of; since; now that; because; honorable; venerable; dear (suffix); emperor; sovereign; shogun; daimyo (archaic)

noun, no-adjective, suffix

direction, time, indirect object, or target marker

key; lock; key (to a problem, success, etc.); clue

with a clatter; clatteringly

quotation, conditional, companion, or and marker

put; place; leave behind; leave; establish; set up; appoint; place (trust, faith, etc.); bear (in mind); put down (a tool); stop using; take in (boarders); provide lodging; separate (spatially or temporally); do in advance; do beforehand; leave (in a state); keep (in a state)

-> 置くgodan verb, auxiliary

past tense or completed action