Kotomora
JLPT N4Construction
Furigana

ているところだIn the middle of doing

This construction focuses closely on a dynamic action at the moment it is underway. It often means “be right in the middle of doing” or, more naturally in a status report, “be doing now.”

A close-up of the action

ところ focuses attention on a particular phase of an action. With the ongoing form before it, the listener is placed inside the action while it is unfolding. いま and ちょうど often reinforce this narrow focus, but neither is required.

A current status report

いまかいりょうかくにんしているところです

I’m checking the meeting materials right now.

Analyze

The speaker presents the checking as the task currently in progress.

Looking back at an interrupted action

でんをもらったとき、ちょうどもうしこみしょいていたところです

When you called, I was right in the middle of filling out the application form.

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The three action phases

The verb form before ところ determines the phase. With the same verb, くところだ means someone is about to write, いているところだ means someone is in the middle of writing, and いたところだ means someone has just written it.

Compared with the general ongoing form

The general ongoing form can simply describe a current activity. Adding ところだ deliberately zooms in on what is happening at the relevant moment, so it is especially useful when answering what someone is doing right now.

おとうとだいがくけいざいべんきょうしている

My younger brother studies economics at university.

Analyze

This describes his broader current activity and does not necessarily mean that he is studying at this exact moment.

おとうといま部屋へやけんべんきょうをしているところだ

My younger brother is in his room studying for an exam right now.

Analyze

This places him inside the activity at the present moment.

More examples

いまえきかってあるいているところです

I’m walking toward the station right now.

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どもたちはにわゆきだるまをつくっているところだ

The children are in the yard making a snowman.

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たんとうしゃげんざいげんいん調しらべているところです

The person in charge is currently investigating the cause.

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まだけつろんていません。いま、みんなではなっているところです

We haven’t reached a conclusion yet. We’re discussing it together now.

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さいほうったとき、ちょうどめんせつけていたところでした

When the fire alarm went off, I was right in the middle of an interview.

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すみません、いまきゃくさまはなしているところなので、あとでかけなおします。

Sorry, I’m speaking with a customer right now, so I’ll call you back later.

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