Translation guide
The academic study of Buddhism, encompassing its history, texts, philosophy, and practices. In Japanese, this is most commonly expressed as 仏教学 (ぶっきょうがく), but other terms exist depending on context.
Buddhist studies (academic)
Buddhist studies (personal learning)
Referring to Buddhist studies as a scholarly discipline, such as in a university department or research context.
The standard term for the academic study of Buddhism. Used in formal and educational settings.
He is majoring in Buddhist studies at university.
Literally 'Buddhist research'. Can refer to academic research on Buddhism, but is broader and less institutional than 仏教学.
Referring to the personal study or learning of Buddhist doctrines, often in a religious or self-improvement context.
Referring to the study of Buddhist scriptures and doctrines within a monastic or traditional setting.
Refers to Buddhist practice and study as a path of discipline. Often implies a monastic or ascetic context.
He is devoting himself to Buddhist practice and study.
A term used in some Buddhist schools (e.g., Soka Gakkai) to refer to the study of doctrine. Not a general term.
This term is specific to certain Buddhist organizations and may not be understood as 'Buddhist studies' in general.
仏教学 (ぶっきょうがく) is the established academic discipline, often used in university names and degrees. 仏教研究 (ぶっきょうけんきゅう) is a more general term for research on Buddhism and can be used outside formal academia.
Do not directly translate 'Buddhist studies' as 仏教徒の研究 (ぶっきょうとのけんきゅう) or 仏教の研究 (ぶっきょうのけんきゅう) without context; these can sound unnatural or overly literal. Use the appropriate term based on the intended meaning.
仏教学の教授になるには、サンスクリット語の知識が必要だ。
To become a professor of Buddhist studies, knowledge of Sanskrit is necessary.
She devoted her life to Buddhist studies.
He is learning Buddhism at a temple.
Learn the basics of Buddhism in the doctrinal study department.