Translation guide
The U.S. state of Hawaii is referred to in Japanese by its katakana name. This guide covers how to say Hawaii, refer to things from Hawaii, and use it naturally in conversation.
Hawaii
Referring to the state or island of Hawaii
The standard Japanese name for Hawaii. Used for the state, the island, or as a general reference.
I'm going to Hawaii next year.
Hawaii is a U.S. state.
Explicitly means 'the state of Hawaii'. Used in formal or official contexts.
The state of Hawaii has a thriving tourism industry.
Refers specifically to the Big Island of Hawaii, not the whole state. Use only when distinguishing islands.
The Big Island is famous for its volcanoes.
Saying something is from or related to Hawaii
The most common way to say 'Hawaiian [something]'. Simply attach の to ハワイ.
I like Hawaiian music.
This is a Hawaiian souvenir.
Loanword from English 'Hawaiian'. Often used in compound nouns like ハワイアンミュージック or ハワイアンキルト.
Referring to a person from Hawaii
I went to Hawaii last summer.
This is a Hawaiian shirt.
I want to eat Hawaiian food.