Translation guide
An areole is a small, specialized area on a cactus from which spines, flowers, and new growth emerge. This is a technical botanical term.
The small, cushion-like structure on a cactus that produces spines, flowers, and branches.
The standard Japanese botanical term for areole, literally 'spine seat'. Used in scientific and gardening contexts.
New spines have grown from the cactus's areoles.
Loanword from English 'areole', used in some botanical texts or by enthusiasts. Less common than 刺座.
Descriptive phrase meaning 'the base part of the spine'. Used when explaining to non-specialists.
In everyday conversation, most Japanese speakers are not familiar with the term 'areole' or its translation. Use 刺座 (しざ) in botanical or gardening contexts, but be prepared to explain it using descriptive phrases like 刺の付け根の部分 (the base of the spines).
The areoles of this cactus are covered with white fuzz.
The base part of the cactus spine is called an areole.