Translation guide
How to express that someone or something gives a bad impression in Japanese. Covers negative feelings, poor evaluations, and awkward first encounters.
His attitude gave a bad impression.
That outfit might give a bad impression at the interview.
Describes the state of having a bad impression. Often used to comment on someone or something after the fact.
My first impression of him was bad.
That store gives a bad impression with its customer service.
More casual and subjective than 印象が悪い. Means 'gives a bad feeling' or 'seems unpleasant'. Often used for people or atmospheres.
That person gives off a bad vibe, doesn't he?
This room feels unpleasant, let's leave.
Refers to a bad public image or reputation. Often used for companies, brands, or public figures.
That company's image got worse because of the scandal.
Specifically about the initial encounter with someone leaving a negative mark.
When someone's actions or qualities lead to a negative judgment from others.
When an experience leaves you with a persistently unpleasant feeling.
印象 (inshō) is the most formal and objective term for 'impression'. 感じ (kanji) is more subjective and casual, often about atmosphere or vibe. イメージ (imēji) is used for public image or mental picture, often influenced by media or reputation.
Do not directly translate 'bad impression' as 悪い印象 (warui inshō) in all contexts. While it is understandable, natural Japanese usually uses the full phrase 悪い印象を与える or 印象が悪い. Using 悪い印象 alone can sound incomplete.
If the first impression is bad, it's tough after that.
This movie gets low ratings from critics.
The way he said it left a bad impression.