Translation guide
Describes when an image, photo, or view is not sharp or clear because the lens is not adjusted correctly. Also used metaphorically for ideas or plans that are not clearly defined.
The image or subject is blurry because the camera or lens is not focused correctly.
Standard phrase meaning 'the focus is not aligned'. Used for photos, cameras, and optical devices.
This photo is out of focus.
Means 'it is blurred'. Often used for photos or images that are not sharp. Can also mean 'senile' in other contexts, so be careful.
Avoid using for people unless you mean 'senile'.
The background is out of focus.
More technical, literally 'the focal point is not aligned'. Used in photography or optics.
The lens is out of focus.
An idea, plan, or discussion is not clear, well-defined, or precise.
Literally 'the focus is not fixed'. Used for abstract things like arguments, goals, or policies.
His talk is out of focus.
Means 'it is hazy/vague'. Used for unclear ideas, memories, or outlines.
The plan is still out of focus.
Means 'it is ambiguous/vague'. A general word for lack of clarity.
His explanation is out of focus.
ピント is the common word for focus in photography and everyday use. 焦点 is more technical and often used in optics or abstract contexts. For 'out of focus' in photos, ピントが合っていない is the most natural.
to focus (a camera)
to adjust the focus (technical)