Translation guide
The term 'bubble economy' refers to a period of rapid economic expansion driven by speculative investment, followed by a sudden collapse. In Japanese, this is most commonly associated with Japan's asset price bubble of the late 1980s.
Referring to an economic bubble in any context, not necessarily Japan-specific.
Specifically referring to the Japanese asset price bubble of the late 1980s.
When discussing economic bubbles in general, 'バブル経済' is safe. For Japan's specific bubble, 'バブル景気' is more natural and commonly understood.
The standard translation for 'bubble economy'. Used in economic discussions.
The bubble economy collapsed.
Short for 'bubble economy', commonly used in news and conversation.
That country entered a bubble.
Refers to the economic boom during the bubble period. Often used in historical context.
During the bubble economy, everyone felt like they were rich.
Literally 'Heisei bubble', referring to the bubble that occurred in the early Heisei era.
The Heisei bubble burst in 1991.
Explicitly 'Japan's bubble economy'. Used when contrasting with other countries.
Japan's bubble economy caused a surge in real estate prices.