Translation guide
A screw with a cross-shaped recess in the head, designed to be driven by a Phillips or similar screwdriver. In Japanese, this is commonly referred to as プラスねじ, literally 'plus screw', due to the plus-shaped slot.
The most common and natural way to refer to a cross-head screw in everyday Japanese.
The standard term for a cross-head screw. 'プラス' comes from the plus sign (+), referring to the cross shape. Used in hardware stores, DIY, and everyday conversation.
Japanese uses プラス (plus) for the cross shape, while English uses 'cross' or 'Phillips'. The term プラスねじ is universally understood in Japan.
この家具を組み立てるにはプラスねじが必要です。
You need a cross-head screw to assemble this furniture.
Please tighten the cross-head screw.
A more technical term meaning 'cross-recessed screw'. Used in engineering or formal specifications.
Cross-recessed screws are used in this machine.
Literally 'screw for a plus driver'. Used when specifying compatibility with a Phillips screwdriver.
This screw is for a Phillips screwdriver.