Translation guide
The epiglottis is a flap of cartilage behind the tongue that covers the windpipe during swallowing. In Japanese, it is most commonly referred to as 喉頭蓋 (こうとうがい), a technical anatomical term. For everyday conversation, a descriptive phrase may be used.
Referring to the epiglottis in medical, biological, or formal contexts.
Explaining the epiglottis in simple terms to a non-specialist.
Descriptive phrase meaning 'the cartilage lid at the back of the throat'. Suitable for casual conversation.
Use 喉頭蓋 (こうとうがい) in medical contexts, anatomy lessons, or formal writing. In everyday conversation, a descriptive phrase is more natural and easily understood.
The epiglottis is a cartilage at the entrance of the larynx.
The cartilage lid at the back of the throat prevents food from entering the windpipe.
Simpler phrase meaning 'lid of the windpipe'. Easy to understand but less precise.
If the lid of the windpipe doesn't close properly, you'll choke.