Translation guide
The philosophical study of knowledge, belief, and justification. In Japanese, this is primarily expressed through the academic term 認識論, but related concepts appear in everyday language about knowing and understanding.
Referring to epistemology as a branch of philosophy that investigates the nature, sources, and limits of knowledge.
The standard academic term for epistemology. Used in philosophical contexts, university courses, and scholarly writing.
Describing one's own approach to knowing or understanding things, often in informal or reflective contexts.
認識論 is a technical term. In casual conversation, it's often better to explain the concept rather than use the word directly, unless you're sure the listener is familiar with philosophy.
He is majoring in epistemology.
Epistemology lectures are difficult.
Less common alternative, literally 'theory of knowledge'. Sometimes used interchangeably with 認識論, but 認識論 is preferred in modern philosophy.
The theory of knowledge has its origins in ancient Greece.
His personal epistemology is unique.
Literally 'way of recognizing', used to discuss how one perceives or understands knowledge.
We have different epistemologies.