Translation guide
The English word "evident" means clearly seen or understood; obvious. In Japanese, this concept is expressed through adjectives, verbs, and set phrases that convey obviousness, clarity, or self-evidence. The most common and natural ways to say something is evident depend on context: describing a fact as clear, stating that something is obvious from evidence, or using expressions like "it goes without saying."
To state that something is clearly true or easily seen, without needing further proof.
The most direct and common adjective meaning 'clear,' 'obvious,' or 'evident.' Used in both spoken and written Japanese.
It's evident that he is lying.
The cause of the problem is not evident.
Stronger than 明らか, meaning 'manifestly evident' or 'patently obvious.' Often used in formal or written contexts.
His innocence is evident.
Literally 'clear at a glance.' Used when something is immediately evident upon seeing it.
It was evident at a glance that she was angry.
Means 'clear' or 'distinct,' often used for sounds, images, or logical clarity. Less common for general 'evident.'
His explanation was clear, and everyone could understand.
To express that something is so obvious it doesn't need to be stated, or is evident from the situation.
Literally 'it goes without saying.' A very common phrase meaning something is self-evident or needless to say.
It is evident that safety is the top priority.
Means 'obvious,' 'natural,' or 'a matter of course.' Very common in casual speech.
It's evident that he will succeed.
Means 'self-evident' or 'axiomatic.' Used in academic or philosophical contexts.
This theorem is self-evident.
To indicate that something is evident based on observable facts, traces, or indications.
The verb form meaning 'to become evident' or 'to come to light.' Often used when new information reveals the truth.
As a result of the investigation, his involvement became evident.
Means 'can be seen' or 'is evident from observing.' Used when something is apparent from someone's expression or behavior.
Means 'can be glimpsed' or 'is evident (from subtle signs).' Often used in literary or analytical writing.
A strong will is evident from his words.
明らか is the most general and neutral for 'evident.' 明白 is stronger and more formal, often used in legal or official contexts. 当たり前 implies something is natural or expected, and can sound dismissive if used inappropriately.
English often uses 'evident' in phrases like 'It is evident that...' In Japanese, it's more natural to use an adjective like 明らかだ or a phrase like 言うまでもない rather than trying to translate 'evident' directly as a single word in all contexts.
It was evident that she was tired.
His talent became evident at an early age.
Anxiety was evident in his expression.