Translation guide
How to express the idea of making the first move or taking the initiative in Japanese, depending on context such as games, relationships, or general actions.
The initial move or opening play in a game.
Literally 'first hand/move', commonly used in board games like shogi or chess.
初手で歩を突く。
Make the first move by advancing a pawn.
Refers to the first move or the initiative in a game; also used metaphorically for taking the lead.
Take the initiative (in a game).
Literally 'first move', more formal or explanatory; used in rule explanations.
You can play the first move freely.
Taking the first step or making the first move in a situation.
Literally 'the first one move', used metaphorically for any initial action.
He made the first move.
To take the initiative, to make the first move (often in a competitive context).
We made the first move before our rival company.
To move first, to act before others.
Nothing will start unless someone makes the first move.
Making the first move in a romantic context, such as confessing feelings or initiating contact.
To confess one's feelings; the standard 'first move' in Japanese romance.
I can't muster the courage to make the first move on her.
To approach someone romantically, to make advances.
You should make the first move more actively.
To go for it oneself, to take the initiative (casual).
Don't wait, make the first move yourself!
Making the first offer or move in a negotiation or strategic situation.