Translation guide
The English word 'fist' refers to a hand with the fingers curled tightly into the palm. In Japanese, the most common equivalent is 拳 (こぶし), but the best choice depends on context, such as making a fist, punching, or symbolic gestures.
Referring to the hand when the fingers are curled tightly into the palm, often in preparation for a punch or as a gesture of determination.
The standard word for 'fist' in most contexts. It can be used for making a fist, shaking a fist, or referring to the fist as a body part.
He clenched his fist in anger.
To raise one's fist.
Literally 'gripped fist', emphasizing the action of clenching. Often used when describing the physical act of making a fist.
He made a fist.
Using a fist to hit someone or something, as in a punch or blow.
Using 'fist' in expressions like 'fist bump', 'clenched fist' as a symbol of solidarity, or 'rule with an iron fist'.
To do a fist bump. A common gesture among friends.
They greeted each other with a fist bump.
A tightly clenched fist, often symbolizing determination or anger.
To rule with an iron fist; to exercise strict control.
He rules the company with an iron fist.
The English word 'fist' specifically means a clenched hand. Do not use 手 (て, hand) when you mean fist. Use 拳 (こぶし) or 握り拳 (にぎりこぶし).
He shook his fist at them.
Make a fist.
鉄拳制裁
Punishment by fist; iron-fist discipline.
He raised a tightly clenched fist.