Translation guide
A geisha is a traditional Japanese female entertainer skilled in classical music, dance, and conversation. The word is often misunderstood in English; this guide clarifies its meaning and usage.
Referring to the professional entertainer skilled in traditional arts.
The standard Japanese word for geisha. Used nationwide.
I saw a geisha in Kyoto.
Formal term for geisha, often used in official contexts. In Kyoto, this is read as げいこ (geiko).
She has been active as a geigi for many years.
Another term for geisha, used in some regions like Kyoto. Can also refer to a child geisha or apprentice in certain contexts.
There are many geiko in Gion.
Distinguishing between a fully-fledged geisha and an apprentice.
An apprentice geisha, typically younger and wearing more elaborate kimono and hair ornaments. Often confused with geisha by tourists.
The maiko is wearing a gorgeous kimono.
Historical term for an apprentice geisha in some regions, literally 'half jewel', referring to being paid half the fee of a full geisha.
Clarifying that geisha are not prostitutes, a common misunderstanding in English.
Use this phrase to correct the misconception. Geisha are entertainers, not sex workers.
Geisha are professionals in traditional performing arts, not prostitutes.
In English, 'geisha' is sometimes mistakenly used to refer to a prostitute or a woman of loose morals. This is incorrect and offensive. Geisha are respected artists. When speaking Japanese, never imply such a connection.
It's rude to speak of geisha as if they were prostitutes.
When referring to a geisha or maiko, it is polite to add さん (san) after their title, e.g., 芸者さん (geisha-san), 舞妓さん (maiko-san). This shows respect for their profession.
She trained for years to become a geisha.
The geisha performed a traditional dance.
昔は半玉と呼ばれる見習いがいました。
In the past, there were apprentices called hangyoku.
Refers to the traditional entertainment provided by geisha at banquets, including games, dance, and music. Explaining this helps clarify their role.
At ozashiki asobi, geisha play the shamisen and perform dances.