Translation guide
Hysteresis is a technical term describing a system whose state depends on its history, commonly used in physics, engineering, and economics. In Japanese, it is typically expressed with the loanword ヒステリシス or the native term 履歴現象.
The phenomenon where a system's response depends on its past inputs, not just its current state.
The standard loanword used across scientific and engineering fields. Widely understood in technical contexts.
This material exhibits hysteresis characteristics.
A native Japanese term meaning 'history phenomenon'. Used in formal or academic writing, but less common than ヒステリシス.
Magnetic hysteresis is important in engineering.
Specifically 'hysteresis effect'. Used when emphasizing the effect rather than the phenomenon itself.
Due to the hysteresis effect, the output is delayed.
Specifically the lag between changes in magnetization and the magnetic field.
In economics, the idea that temporary shocks can have permanent effects, e.g., on unemployment.
ヒステリシス is the default in most technical fields. 履歴現象 is more formal and may be preferred in academic papers, but it is less common overall. In speech, ヒステリシス is almost always used.
Please explain hysteresis.
It is necessary to reduce magnetic hysteresis loss.
This model takes hysteresis effects into account.