Translation guide
The English word 'inner' can refer to something located inside, or to internal, mental, or spiritual aspects. This guide covers natural Japanese expressions for these meanings.
Describing the physical inside part of something, such as a room, a mechanism, or a layer.
The most common word for 'inner side' or 'inside' of a physical object or space.
Please write your name on the inner side of the box.
Refers to the interior or inside of a structure, organization, or system. Slightly more formal.
The inner part of the building is very spacious.
Means 'inner part' or 'deep inside', often used for rooms, buildings, or areas far from the entrance.
Let's sit in the inner part of the shop.
Referring to thoughts, feelings, or psychological states that are not outwardly visible.
Refers to one's inner self, inner thoughts, or inner life. Common in psychological or reflective contexts.
He was suffering from inner conflict.
Literally 'inside of the heart/mind', used for inner thoughts or feelings, often in literary or emotional contexts.
Thank you for sharing your inner thoughts.
A technical or academic term meaning 'internal' or 'inner', often used in psychology or philosophy.
Describing a close, trusted group of people, such as in 'inner circle'.
Referring to the central or interior area of a city, often 'inner city'.
内的動機付けが重要だ。
Inner motivation is important.
We gathered with just the inner circle (family/close friends).
市の中心部に住みたい。
I want to live in the inner part of the city.