Translation guide
The word 'kiwi' can refer to the fruit, the bird, or a person from New Zealand. This guide covers how to express each meaning naturally in Japanese.
Referring to the kiwifruit, commonly eaten in Japan.
Referring to the flightless bird native to New Zealand.
The standard Japanese name for the bird, often written in katakana. Note the long vowel mark.
Referring to a New Zealander, often used informally.
The standard, neutral term for a New Zealander. Safe in all contexts.
He is a New Zealander.
I ate a kiwi for breakfast.
A slightly more formal or explicit term, often used in writing or product names.
This smoothie contains kiwi fruit.
The kiwi is the national bird of New Zealand.
Sometimes used for the bird, but may be confused with the fruit. キーウィ is clearer.
I saw a kiwi at the zoo.
Informal term for a New Zealander, borrowed from English. May not be widely understood without context.
Use only in casual conversation with people familiar with the nickname. In formal settings, use ニュージーランド人.
That Kiwi friend of mine loves rugby.