Translation guide
To expose or reveal something hidden, often something private, embarrassing, or fundamental. In Japanese, the expression depends on what is being laid bare: secrets, feelings, truths, or physical things.
To expose something that was concealed, such as a scandal, lie, or hidden fact.
Common verb meaning to expose, disclose, or bring to light something hidden, especially wrongdoing or secrets.
The journalist laid bare the politician's corruption.
Intransitive phrase meaning 'to come to light' or 'be exposed'. Used when a hidden fact becomes known.
The wrongdoing was laid bare.
Literary phrase meaning 'to expose to the light of day'. Strong nuance of bringing hidden evils into public view.
His past crimes were laid bare.
To openly show emotions, vulnerabilities, or one's true nature that is usually kept hidden.
To reveal one's true feelings or honest opinions without hiding anything.
He finally laid bare his true feelings.
To open up one's heart, share inner thoughts and feelings. Softer than 'lay bare' but conveys emotional exposure.
Formal verb meaning to expose or reveal, often used for weaknesses, flaws, or true nature.
His incompetence was laid bare.
To uncover something literally, such as removing clothes, soil, or a covering to reveal what is underneath.
To expose or lay bare by removing a covering, leaving something unprotected or visible.
The construction laid bare the underground pipes.
To expose or reveal physically, often used in technical or formal contexts.
To make something visible that was hidden, often used for body parts or physical objects.
He laid bare his chest to show the wound.
The English phrase 'lay bare' is idiomatic. Direct translations like '裸にする' (to make naked) are usually incorrect unless referring to literal nudity. Choose the appropriate Japanese expression based on context.
She laid bare her heart to me.
The landslide laid bare the bedrock.