Translation guide
In Japan, stores specializing in alcohol are less common than in some Western countries. Alcohol is widely available at convenience stores and supermarkets. This guide covers how to refer to dedicated liquor shops, as well as where to actually buy alcohol in daily life.
A shop that primarily sells alcoholic beverages, often with a wider selection than general stores.
The most common word for a traditional liquor store. Often a small, independent shop.
近所の酒屋で日本酒を買った。
I bought sake at the local liquor store.
Similar to 酒屋, but slightly more formal or used in shop names.
あの酒店はワインの品揃えが豊富だ。
That liquor store has a great selection of wine.
Loanword from English, used for modern or chain liquor stores.
駅前に新しいリカーショップができた。
A new liquor store opened in front of the station.
In Japan, most people buy alcohol at convenience stores or supermarkets, not dedicated liquor stores.
Convenience stores (コンビニ) and supermarkets (スーパー) are the most common places to buy alcohol. There is usually no separate 'liquor store' section.
ビールはコンビニで買えるよ。
You can buy beer at the convenience store.
スーパーでワインを買って帰ろう。
Let's buy some wine at the supermarket and go home.
Refers to the alcohol section within a larger store, like a department store or supermarket.
デパートの酒売り場は地下にあります。
The liquor section of the department store is in the basement.
A large store specializing in alcohol, often with a vast selection and sometimes wholesale prices.
Discount liquor store, often large and with a wide range of domestic and imported alcohol.
酒ディスカウントストアでまとめ買いした。
I stocked up at the discount liquor store.
A store specializing in alcohol, often focusing on a particular type like wine or sake.
この酒専門店は日本酒の品揃えがすごい。
This specialty liquor store has an amazing selection of sake.
Unlike in some countries, you don't need to find a dedicated 'liquor store' to buy alcohol in Japan. Convenience stores, supermarkets, and even some vending machines sell beer, sake, and other drinks. If you ask for a 'liquor store', you might be directed to a specialty shop, but for everyday purchases, just go to a コンビニ or スーパー.