Translation guide
The English phrase 'little by little' describes a gradual process or change happening in small increments over time. In Japanese, this concept is expressed through various adverbs, idiomatic phrases, and grammatical patterns, each with subtle differences in nuance and usage.
Expressing that something happens slowly, step by step, or in small amounts over time.
The most common and versatile way to say 'little by little'. It can be used for both physical and abstract gradual changes.
My Japanese is improving little by little.
I'm saving money little by little.
A slightly more formal adverb meaning 'gradually' or 'steadily'. Often used in written language or formal speech.
The economy is recovering little by little.
Means 'gradually' and is very common in spoken Japanese. It implies a natural, often expected progression.
It's getting warmer little by little.
A phrase meaning 'little by little, but...' used to emphasize that progress is slow but steady. Often followed by a positive outcome.
Little by little, but we are definitely making progress.
Describing the physical division or consumption of something in small portions.
Emphasizing a methodical, incremental approach to a task or learning.
少しずつ emphasizes small increments and is neutral in formality. だんだん implies a natural, observable change and is more conversational. 徐々に is formal and often used in writing or news reports. All three can often be translated as 'little by little' or 'gradually'.
I'm getting used to it little by little.
I'm gradually getting used to it.
I'm steadily getting used to it.
Do not translate 'little by little' word-for-word as 小さいで小さい or similar. It is not natural Japanese. Use the adverbs and phrases listed above.
I eat the large bag of snacks by dividing it into small portions.
We will introduce the system little by little, in stages.