Translation guide
The English phrase 'looking out' can refer to physically looking outside, being watchful for danger, or taking care of someone. This guide covers natural Japanese expressions for each meaning.
Describing the action of looking out from a window, balcony, or similar vantage point.
The most direct and common way to say 'look outside' or 'look out the window'. Use this for general situations.
窓から外を見ていた。
I was looking out the window.
ちょっと外を見てきて。
Go look outside for a moment.
Warning someone to be careful of potential danger or to keep an eye out for something.
Expressing that someone looks after or takes care of another person, often in a protective or supportive way.
English 'look out for someone' means to take care of them, but the literal Japanese translation 外を見る only means physically looking outside. Use 面倒を見る or 世話をする instead.
彼は弟の面倒を見ている。
He looks out for his younger brother.
Implies gazing or looking out in a relaxed, contemplative way. Often used for enjoying a view.
彼はベランダから外を眺めていた。
He was looking out from the balcony.
To look out over a wide area, commanding a view. Often used for scenic overlooks.
山頂から町を見晴らした。
We looked out over the town from the mountaintop.
General phrase meaning 'be careful' or 'watch out'. Can be used in many situations.
車に気をつけてね。
Look out for cars.
足元に気をつけてください。
Please watch your step.
More formal than 気をつける. Used in warnings or when advising caution.
周囲に注意してください。
Please be aware of your surroundings.
To be on guard or vigilant against a specific threat. Stronger than 注意する.
不審者を警戒している。
We are on the lookout for suspicious persons.
The standard phrase for 'look after' or 'take care of' someone, especially children, elderly, or those needing help.
姉が弟の面倒を見ている。
The older sister is looking after her younger brother.
彼はいつも私の面倒を見てくれる。
He always looks out for me.
Similar to 面倒を見る, but can also be used for pets or plants. Slightly more general.
隣の犬の世話をしている。
I'm looking after the neighbor's dog.
Means 'protect' or 'defend'. Used when looking out for someone's safety or interests.
友達を守るために戦った。
I fought to protect my friends.