Translation guide
A recurring theme, pattern, or idea in art, literature, music, or design.
A recurring element that carries symbolic meaning in a creative work.
The most common and direct loanword from French, used widely in art, literature, and music.
A repeated design or figure in visual arts, textiles, or architecture.
General term for pattern or design, often used for fabrics, ceramics, and decorative arts.
A short recurring musical phrase or idea.
Standard term in music theory for a short melodic or rhythmic idea.
この絵のモチーフは何ですか？
What is the motif of this painting?
Means 'main theme' or 'subject matter'. More formal and often used in academic or critical contexts.
The motif of this novel is love and loss.
Refers to the subject matter or material used in a work. More about the source of inspiration than a recurring pattern.
He left many works with nature as a motif.
This kimono is decorated with a floral motif.
Similar to 模様 but often used for traditional or historical patterns, especially in art history.
Ancient pots are painted with geometric motifs.
Also used for decorative motifs, especially in modern design contexts.
The motif of this wallpaper is Art Deco style.
The opening motif of Beethoven's Fifth Symphony is famous.
The Japanese translation of 'motif' in music theory, used in formal or academic writing.
A short motif appears repeatedly in this movement.