Translation guide
The English verb 'palpitate' primarily describes a rapid, strong, or irregular heartbeat, often due to emotion, exertion, or a medical condition. It can also refer to trembling or quivering. This guide helps learners express these ideas naturally in Japanese.
To describe a heart that is pounding, throbbing, or beating fast, often from excitement, fear, or physical exertion.
A very common onomatopoeic expression for a pounding heart, often from excitement, nervousness, or anticipation. 'ドキドキ' mimics the sound of a heartbeat.
好きな人の前だと胸がドキドキする。
My heart pounds when I'm in front of the person I like.
Used when the heart is beating violently or loudly, often from intense fear, shock, or after strenuous exercise. 'バクバク' suggests a heavier, more forceful beat than 'ドキドキ'.
To describe a body part or object shaking slightly, often from fear, cold, or weakness.
ドキドキ is for excited or nervous heartbeats (positive or negative anticipation). バクバク is for violent, often fear-induced pounding. 動悸 is a medical term for palpitations, implying an abnormal rhythm or a health concern.
告白する前はドキドキした。
My heart was pounding before I confessed.
急に犬が吠えて心臓がバクバクした。
The dog suddenly barked and my heart started pounding violently.
My heart was pounding after watching the horror movie.
A more clinical or formal term for palpitations. Often used when the heartbeat feels abnormal or when discussing medical symptoms.
最近、動悸がして心配です。
I've been having palpitations lately and I'm worried.
Literally 'chest rings high', this is a poetic expression for a heart throbbing with excitement or anticipation, often used in romantic or dramatic contexts.
初めてのデートで胸が高鳴った。
My heart throbbed with excitement on our first date.
A general verb for trembling or shivering. Can be used for hands, voice, or the whole body.
恐怖で手が震えた。
My hands trembled with fear.
Specifies a fine, rapid trembling, similar to a flutter or palpitation of a muscle.
まぶたが小刻みに震える。
My eyelid is fluttering.
If the palpitations continue, please go to the hospital.
If the palpitations continue, please go to the hospital.