Translation guide
The Japanese word for 'petal' is 花びら (hanabira). This is the standard, everyday term. In more formal or literary contexts, 花弁 (kaben) is used, and in technical botanical contexts, 花瓣 (kaben) may appear.
The learner wants to refer to a petal of a flower in everyday conversation or writing.
This is the most common and natural word for 'petal' in Japanese. It is used in daily conversation, children's books, and general writing.
桜の花びらが散っている。
Cherry blossom petals are falling.
バラの花びらを集めてポプリを作った。
I gathered rose petals and made potpourri.
A more formal or literary term for 'petal'. It is often used in written descriptions, poetry, or when discussing flowers in a refined context. It can also appear in botanical contexts, though 花瓣 is more strictly scientific.
A technical term used in botany. The kanji 瓣 specifically refers to petals. In everyday language, it is rarely used, and 花びら or 花弁 are preferred.
花びら (hanabira) is the everyday word. 花弁 (kaben) is more formal and literary, while 花瓣 (kaben) is a technical botanical term. In most situations, 花びら is the best choice. Note that 花弁 and 花瓣 are homophones, but 花瓣 uses a less common kanji (瓣).
This flower has large, beautiful petals.
This plant has five petals.