Translation guide
In Japan, public telephones are still found in stations and on streets, though less common than before. The standard term is 公衆電話. When asking for one, you can use 公衆電話 or simply 電話 in context.
Referring to a public payphone or public telephone in general.
Standard term for a public telephone. Used in signs and formal contexts.
Is there a public telephone at the station?
Where is the public telephone?
In context, simply saying 'telephone' can imply a public one, especially when asking for its location.
Excuse me, is there a telephone nearby?
Emphasizing the pay aspect of a public telephone.
Referring to the booth or enclosure containing a public telephone.
When asking for a public telephone, you can simply ask for a '電話' (telephone) and the context will usually make it clear. If you need to be specific, use '公衆電話'.
Excuse me, is there a public telephone?
Public telephones are becoming less common in Japan due to mobile phones. In rural areas or emergencies, they may still be found at train stations or convenience stores.
This payphone accepts 10-yen coins.
More specific, combining 'public telephone' and 'booth'.
There is a public telephone booth in front of the station.