Translation guide
A coin made of silver, used historically or in fantasy settings. In modern Japan, silver-colored coins exist but are not made of silver.
Referring to a coin actually made of silver, often in historical, fantasy, or gaming contexts.
The standard word for a silver coin, used in historical, fantasy, or economic contexts.
Referring to a modern Japanese coin that is silver in color, such as the 100-yen or 50-yen coin.
In modern Japan, coins are referred to by their value, not by metal. The 100-yen and 50-yen coins are silver-colored but not made of silver. Calling them 'silver coins' would be misleading.
昔、人々は銀貨で買い物をした。
Long ago, people shopped with silver coins.
In this game, you can buy items by collecting silver coins.
Literally 'coin of silver', used when emphasizing the material or in casual description.
In the treasure vault, gold coins and silver coins were piled up.
Please insert a 100-yen coin.
I have a lot of 50-yen coins.
Literally 'silver-colored coin', used when describing the appearance rather than the material. Not common in everyday speech.
There are a few silver-colored coins in my wallet.