Translation guide
The English word 'sport' can refer to athletic activities, a good-natured person, or the act of wearing/displaying something. This guide covers natural Japanese expressions for each meaning.
Referring to physical games or competitive activities like soccer, baseball, etc.
The most common and general word for 'sport'. Used for most modern athletic activities.
Describing someone who is fair, cheerful in defeat, or easygoing.
Literally 'good person'. Used to say someone is a good sport in a casual way.
To wear or show something proudly or conspicuously.
私はスポーツが好きです。
I like sports.
何かスポーツをしていますか?
Do you play any sports?
Means 'physical exercise' or 'athletics'. Often used in contexts like school sports or general physical activity.
毎日運動しています。
I exercise every day.
運動会
sports day (at school)
Refers to a competitive event or match. More formal, often used in official contexts like the Olympics.
オリンピック競技
Olympic sports
He's a good sport even when he loses.
Means 'has sportsmanship'. Used to describe fair play and gracious behavior.
彼女はスポーツマンシップがある。
She's a good sport.
Describes someone who is frank, unpretentious, and doesn't hold grudges. Can imply being a good sport.
彼はさっぱりしているから、負けても怒らない。
He's so easygoing that he doesn't get angry when he loses.
Means 'to wear' or 'to put on'. Neutral and common.
彼は新しいジャケットを身につけていた。
He was sporting a new jacket.
Literally 'to show proudly'. Captures the nuance of displaying something with pride.
彼女は新しい指輪を誇らしげに見せた。
She sported her new ring.
A pattern meaning 'to have/be wearing'. Often used for facial hair, accessories, etc.
彼は立派なひげをしている。
He sports a fine beard.