Translation guide
The English word "stria" refers to a linear mark, stripe, or groove, often used in medical, geological, or biological contexts. In Japanese, the translation depends heavily on the specific context. This guide covers the most common equivalents for English-speaking learners.
To refer to a thin, narrow line or band, often on a surface.
A general term for a linear mark or streak. Used in technical contexts like geology or anatomy.
Fine striae can be seen on the rock.
Similar to 線条, often used interchangeably. Slightly more common in some scientific fields.
There are striae on the surface of this mineral.
A more everyday word for a line, streak, or stripe. Can be used for striae in non-technical contexts, but may be too vague.
There are fine lines (striae) on the glass.
To refer to striae distensae, the linear marks on the skin from rapid growth or weight change.
Specifically refers to stretch marks from pregnancy. The most common term in that context.
I'm using a cream to prevent stretch marks.
General term for stretch marks, not limited to pregnancy. Commonly used in everyday language.
Medical term for striae distensae. Used in clinical contexts.
To refer to a narrow depression or channel, such as in the brain or on a rock surface.
Technical term for a groove or stria, often used in anatomy (e.g., striae of the brain) or geology.
The cerebral cortex has many grooves (striae).
Common word for groove, furrow, or ditch. Can be used for striae in a broader sense, but less precise.
To refer to a streak or imperfection in glass or a lens.
The English word "stria" is highly context-dependent. Using a generic word like 線 (せん, line) will often be too vague. Always consider the specific field (medicine, geology, optics) to choose the appropriate term.
In English, "striae" is the plural. In Japanese, the same word is used for singular and plural; context indicates number.
I gained weight suddenly, so I got stretch marks on my thighs.
I consulted a dermatologist about treatment for stretch marks.
Grooves (striae) were carved into the rock by the movement of the glacier.
There are streaks (striae) in the glass.