Translation guide
In English, "that thing" is a vague reference to an object or concept known to both speaker and listener. In Japanese, the most natural way to express this depends on physical distance, shared knowledge, and formality. Often, a simple demonstrative like それ or あれ is used, but in many contexts, the noun is omitted or replaced with a more specific term.
Pointing out or referring to an object that is close to the listener but not the speaker.
The standard demonstrative pronoun for something near the listener. Often used when the object is visible or just mentioned.
それ、取ってくれる？
Can you pass me that thing?
Literally 'that thing', used for emphasis or clarity, especially when distinguishing from other items.
I want that thing (specifically).
Pointing out or referring to an object that is distant from both people.
Talking about an idea, issue, or topic that was just mentioned or is understood from context.
When the speaker doesn't know or can't recall the name of an object, or wants to be deliberately vague.
When both people know what is being referred to without naming it explicitly, often due to a shared past event.
Literally 'that usual thing', used for something both parties are familiar with, like an inside joke or a recurring topic.
Did you bring that thing? (the one we talked about)
Directly translating 'that thing' as あのもの or そのもの can sound unnatural or overly emphatic in casual speech. Usually, それ or あれ is sufficient.
That thing is nice.
そのことはもう解決しました。
That thing has already been resolved.
あの、何とかっていう道具、ある？
Do you have that thing, that tool?