Translation guide
In Japanese, the most common word for 'wig' is かつら, but there are also loanwords like ウィッグ and specific terms for hairpieces. The choice depends on context, formality, and whether it's a full wig or a partial hairpiece.
The most common, everyday word for a wig, used in most situations.
The standard Japanese word for wig. It can refer to both full wigs and hairpieces, and is used in formal and casual contexts.
He is wearing a wig.
I ordered a wig for the stage.
Loanword from English, often used in fashion, beauty, and casual contexts. It can sound more modern or trendy than かつら.
Specifically a hairpiece that covers only part of the head, like a toupee or extension.
A wig used in traditional Japanese theater, ceremonies, or historical contexts.
This kanji specifically refers to traditional Japanese wigs used in Noh, Kabuki, or by geisha. The reading is the same as かつら.
In Noh theater, wigs play an important role.
かつら is the traditional, all-purpose word for wig. ウィッグ is a loanword that feels more modern and is often used in fashion, cosplay, or beauty contexts. In medical contexts (e.g., for hair loss), both can be used, but ウィッグ is common in wig shops.
I purchased a medical wig.
The most common verb for wearing a wig is かぶる (to put on the head), but つける (to attach) is used for partial wigs or hairpieces. する can also be used in casual speech.
He always wears a wig.
She bought a new wig for the party.
新しいウィッグを買った。
I bought a new wig.
ヘアピースをつけると自然に見える。
It looks natural when you attach a hairpiece.