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Kotomora

橘

mandarin orange

JLPTN1StatusJinmeiyōFrequencyTop 5,000Strokes16

Readings

On'yomi

  • キツ

Kun'yomi

  • たちばな

Nanori

  • きっ

Meaning

橘 centers on a specific type of citrus fruit: the mandarin orange. It is not a general fruit character but refers narrowly to this fruit and the tree that bears it.

Most common words using 橘

  • 橘たちばな

    tachibana orange (Citrus tachibana)

  • 柑橘かんきつ

    citrus; citrus fruit

  • 柑橘類かんきつるい

    citrus; citrus fruit

  • 酸橘すだち

    sudachi (species of Japanese citrus, Citrus sudachi)

  • 枸橘からたち

    trifoliate orange (Citrus trifoliata); hardy orange

  • 京都橘大学きょうとたちばなだいがく

    Kyoto Tachibana University

  • 京都橘女子大学きょうとたちばなじょしだいがく

    Kyoto Tachibana Women's University

  • 右近の橘うこんのたちばな

    tachibana tree west of the southern stairs of the Hall for State Ceremonies (in Heian Palace)

  • 四季橘しききつ

    Calamansi (Citrus x microcarpa)

  • 御前橘ごぜんたちばな

    Canadian dwarf cornel (Cornus canadensis); bunchberry dogwood; crackerberry

  • 月橘げっきつ

    orange jasmine (Murraya paniculata); orange jessamine

  • 橘女子大学たちばなじょしだいがく

    Tachibana Women's University

  • 橘月たちばなづき

    fifth lunar month

  • 橘神道たちばなしんとう

    Tachibana Shinto (Edo-period sect of Suika Shinto popularized by Mitsuyoshi Tachibana)

  • 橘飩きっとん

    mashed sweet potatoes (incl. sweetened chestnuts or beans)

  • 橘鳥たちばなどり

    lesser cuckoo (Cuculus poliocephalus)

  • 源平藤橘げんぺいとうきつ

    the Genji, Heike, Fujiwara and Tachibana clans

  • 臭橘しゅうきつ

    trifoliate orange (Poncirus trifoliata); hardy orange

  • 花橘はなたちばな

    blooming tachibana; tachibana flower

Explore all words using 橘 →

Study

Etymology

橘 combines 木 (tree) with 矞, which likely contributes the sound and may relate to a piercing or pointed quality, but the exact historical development of 矞 in this context is uncertain.

Meaning mnemonic

The left side 木 is a tree, and the right side 矞 looks like a complex fruit with a top and inner segments. Picture a tree bearing intricate, segmented mandarin oranges.

Reading mnemonic

For キツ, imagine a mandarin orange that is so sour it makes you say 'kits!' — a sharp, puckering sound. Kits -> キツ, and the orange's tartness is unforgettable.