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Kotomora

桂

Japanese Judas-tree, cinnamon tree

JLPTN1StatusJinmeiyōFrequencyTop 2,000Strokes10

Readings

On'yomi

  • ケイ

Kun'yomi

  • かつら

Nanori

  • かつ
  • よし
  • か

Meaning

桂 centers on aromatic trees: the Japanese Judas-tree (katsura) and the cinnamon tree, both valued for their fragrant wood or bark.

Most common words using 桂

20 of 29
  • 桂かつら

    katsura (Cercidiphyllum japonicum); Japanese Judas tree

  • 桂馬けいま

    knight

  • 月桂樹げっけいじゅ

    bay laurel (Laurus nobilis); bay tree; sweet bay; laurel tree

  • 肉桂にっけい

    cinnamon

  • 桂庵けいあん

    agency for employing servants and arranging marriages (Edo period); mediator; go-between

  • 月桂冠げっけいかん

    laurel wreath

  • セイロン肉桂セイロンにっけい

    true cinnamon tree (Cinnamomum verum); Ceylon cinnamon tree

  • 丹桂たんけい

    golden osmanthus (Osmanthus fragrans)

  • 広葉桂ひろはかつら

    Cercidiphyllum magnificum (species of katsura)

  • 成桂なりけい

    promoted knight

  • 月桂げっけい

    bay laurel (Laurus nobilis); bay tree; sweet bay; laurel tree

  • 月桂冠げっけいかん

    Gekkeikan (sake manufacturer)

  • 桂けい

    knight

  • 桂冠けいかん

    crown of laurel

  • 桂冠詩人けいかんしじん

    poet laureate

  • 桂剥きかつらむき

    rotary cutting; thinly slicing into a long strip (e.g. daikon, carrot, wood for plywood, etc.)

  • 桂園時代けいえんじだい

    Keien period (between the end of the Russo-Japanese War and the Taisho Political Crisis, approx. 1905-1912)

  • 桂成りけいなり

    knight promotion

  • 桂月けいげつ

    moon

  • 桂林けいりん

    katsura forest; beautiful forest

Explore all words using 桂 →

Study

Etymology

桂 combines 木 (tree) with 圭, which likely contributes the sound and may have originally depicted a type of fragrant tree or jade-like quality.

Meaning mnemonic

A tree 木 with the right side 圭 (which looks like stacked earth blocks) is a fragrant tree: imagine the sweet smell of cinnamon bark or katsura leaves rising from the stacked layers.

Reading mnemonic

For ケイ, picture a fragrant cinnamon tree shaped like the letter K: K -> ケイ, and the tree's scent fills the air.