鶴
crane, stork
Readings
On'yomi
- カク
Kun'yomi
- つる
Nanori
- たず
- ず
- か
- つ
- づ
Meaning
鶴 centers on the tall, long-legged bird known as a crane or stork, often associated with elegance and longevity in Japanese culture.
Most common words using 鶴
20 of 42- 鶴つるN1
crane (any bird of the family Gruidae, esp. the red-crowned crane, Grus japonensis)
- 真鶴まなづる
white-naped crane (Grus vipio)
- 千羽鶴せんばづる
(string of) many (traditionally 1000) paper cranes
- 折り鶴おりづる
paper crane; origami crane
- 鶴嘴つるはし
pickaxe; pickax; pick
- 田鶴たず
crane (bird)
- アメリカ白鶴アメリカしろづる
whooping crane (Grus americana)
- カナダ鶴カナダづる
sandhill crane (Grus canadensis)
- 丹頂鶴たんちょうづる
red-crowned crane (Grus japonensis); Japanese crane
- 亀の年を鶴が羨むかめのとしをつるがうらやむ
some people are never satisfied; the crane envies the longevity of the turtle
- 冠鶴かんむりづる
black crowned crane (Balearica pavonina)
- 姉羽鶴あねはづる
demoiselle crane (Anthropoides virgo); Numidian crane
- 折鶴蘭おりづるらん
St Bernard's lily (Chlorophytum comosum); ribbon plant; spider plant
- 掃き溜めに鶴はきだめにつる
a jewel in a dunghill
- 毒鶴茸どくつるたけ
destroying angel (Amanita virosa)
- 焼け野の雉夜の鶴やけののきぎすよるのつる
parents may risk life and limb for their children (like a pheasant when the plains are burning or a crane on a cold night)
- 白鶴はくつる
Hakutsuru (brand of sake)
- 紅鶴べにづる
flamingo (Phoenicopteridae)
- 舞鶴草まいづるそう
snakeberry (Maianthemum dilatatum); two-leaved Solomon's seal; false lily of the valley
- 葦田鶴あしたず
crane (bird)
Study
Etymology
鶴 combines 隺 (a phonetic component associated with the sound) and 鳥 (bird), forming a phono-semantic character for a crane or stork.
Meaning mnemonic
The left side 隺 looks like a tall, elegant bird with a crest, and the right side 鳥 confirms it's a bird. Together, they form the graceful crane.
Reading mnemonic
For カク, imagine a crane making a loud 'caw-caw' sound as it flies: 'caw-caw' cues カク, and the crane's call echoes across the marsh.