expression, godan verb (-ru, irregular)
it says ...; it reads ...; ... is written
Used to quote or paraphrase what is written in a text, sign, notice, etc. Often appears in narrative or explanatory contexts.
看板には「休業中」とある。
The sign says 'Closed'.
説明書には「水で洗わないでください」と
The instructions say 'Do not wash with water'.