noun
Pugwash Conferences
A series of international conferences promoting the peaceful application of science, founded in 1957. Often referred to simply as パグウォッシュ会議 in Japanese.
パグウォッシュ会議は科学者による平和運動の先駆けとなった。
The Pugwash Conferences became a pioneer of the peace movement by scientists.
From English 'Pugwash', named after the village of Pugwash, Nova Scotia, where the first conference was held in 1957.