noun
refractory period
Technical term in physiology and neuroscience for the period after excitation during which a neuron or muscle fiber cannot be re-excited. Also used metaphorically in psychology and sexology.
神経細胞には不応期があるため、連続して興奮することはできません。
Because neurons have a refractory period, they cannot fire continuously.
男性にも不応期があり、射精後しばらくは次の勃起が起こりにくい。
Men also have a refractory period, and for a while after ejaculation it is difficult to achieve another erection.