noun
casualism; accidentalism
A philosophical term referring to the doctrine that events occur by chance or without a predetermined cause. Used in academic or philosophical contexts.
偶然論は、すべての出来事が必然的に起こるという決定論に対立する立場である。
Casualism is a position opposed to determinism, which holds that all events occur necessarily.
彼の哲学論文では、偶然論の観点から自由意志の問題を論じている。
In his philosophical paper, he discusses the problem of free will from the perspective of accidentalism.