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屋台骨 (やたいぼね) Japanese meaning | Kotomora
Freq. Frequency Top 100,000 Meanings 1
noun
framework of a building ; foundation
Literally the structural framework or skeleton of a building, especially the main supporting beams. Often used metaphorically.
ぼね
が
大おお
きく
揺ゆ
れ
た
。
The building's framework shook violently in the earthquake.
2
noun
mainstay ; backbone ; supporting pillar
Figurative use for the central supporting element of an organization, family, or system. Can refer to a person who is the main breadwinner or key figure.
Kanji 台 pedestal, a stand, counter for machines and vehicles Similar words 大だい 黒こく 柱ばしら 大黒柱 is a central pillar of a traditional house and metaphorically the main breadwinner or central figure of a family. 屋台骨 is broader, referring to the entire framework or foundation of a building or organization.
基き 盤ばん 基盤 means foundation or base in a more abstract, systematic sense (e.g., economic base, technological platform). 屋台骨 implies a more physical or structural framework, often with a nuance of something that can be shaken or damaged.
Etymology Compound of 屋台 (yadai, 'framework of a house' or 'portable stall') and 骨 (hone, 'bone'). The term originally referred to the skeletal framework of a building, and later extended metaphorically to any fundamental supporting structure.
