expression
there must be a clear distinction between the upper and lower classes; even new shoes must not be worn on the head
Proverb emphasizing that social hierarchy must be respected; things should be used in their proper place, no matter how new or fine they are. The literal image is that even brand-new shoes belong on the feet, not on the head.
「靴新しと雖も首に加えず」ということわざは、身分や役割をわきまえる大切さを教えている。
The proverb 'even new shoes must not be worn on the head' teaches the importance of knowing one's place and role.
A classical Japanese proverb using the literary concessive 雖も (いえども). The exact origin is uncertain, but it reflects a Confucian-influenced view of social order.