rouge and powder; cosmetics
A somewhat literary or old-fashioned term for makeup, especially traditional face powder and rouge. In modern Japanese, 化粧品 or メイク are more common.
She applied rouge and powder in front of the mirror.
Women in the old days adorned themselves with cosmetics.
Compound of 脂 (oil/fat, here referring to rouge) and 粉 (powder). The exact historical derivation is uncertain, but the spelling is conventionally associated with traditional cosmetics.