Explore Words Kanji Grammar Guides

Analyzing sentence…

Copyright © 2026 Kotomora. All Rights Reserved.

Get the Kotomora apps for iOS and Android.

Explore Words Kanji Grammar Guides About Support Privacy

Copyright © 2026 Kotomora. All Rights Reserved.

Analyzer

Sentence analysis

11Spans

Sentence

1000 character limit

Sentence

この論ろん文ぶんは暗あん号ごう理り論ろんの最さい新しんの進しん展てんを扱あつかっている。

Span Details

pre-noun adjective

論ろん文ぶん

thesis; paper; article; essay

は

topic marker

grammar

暗あん号ごう理り論ろん

cryptography; cryptographic theory

possession, attribution, nominalizer, or nominal linker

最さい新しん

latest; newest; most recent

noun, no-adjective

possession, attribution, nominalizer, or nominal linker

進しん展てん

progress; development; advance

noun, suru verb

扱あつかっ

cover; treat; discuss; take up

-> 扱うgodan verb

ongoing or resultant state