Analyzer
Sentence analysis
14Spans
Sentence
Span Details
古い
old; aged; antique; long-standing; time-honored; of the distant past; stale; hackneyed; corny; old-fashioned; outmoded; out-of-datei-adjective
政治
politics; governmentnoun
書
book; document; calligraphy; penmanship; handwriting; letter; notenoun, noun suffix
に
direction, time, indirect object, or target markergrammar
は
topic markergrammar
「下達上通」
conveying subordinates' views to rulers; rulers understanding the governednoun, suru verb, no-adjective
が
subject markergrammar
善政
good government; good governancenoun
の
possession, attribution, nominalizer, or nominal linkergrammar
要
pivot; central point; vital point; cornerstone; keystone; Japanese photinianoun
と
quotation, conditional, companion, or and markergrammar
説か
explain; expound; preach; advocate; persuade; reason with; urge someone to do something-> 説くgodan verb
れ
passive, potential, or respect auxiliary-> れる/られるgrammar
ている。
ongoing or resultant stategrammar